Acid reflux (also known as GERD or heartburn) is a common condition -- Over 60 million Americans experience it at least once a month.酸返流(又名胃食管反流或心)是一种常见的情况--这在6000多万美国人的经验至少每月一次.

For some,有些 is a temporary phenomenon experienced only when eating too much, or eating particular types of food e.g.经历是一种暂时的现象,只有吃太多,或吃了特定食物种类如 spicy foods.麻辣食品. But for many others,但许多其他 can be a painful and persistent condition.可痛苦和持久状态.

What Is Acid Reflux?什么是酸逆流?

Acid reflux occurs when the lower oesophageal sphincter (that normally closes after swallowing to prevent stomach contents from escaping) malfunctions and allows stomach acid to travel up the oesophagus.酸返流食管下括约肌发生时(通常关闭之后吞下胃内容,防止逃走)失灵允许旅行的食管胃酸. When this occurs, a painful sensation is felt.有这种情况,感到痛苦感觉.

What are the Symptoms of Acid Reflux?哪些症状酸反流?

The symptoms of症状 are a painful “burning” sensation in the upper chest and/or regurgitation of acid into the mouth.有一个痛苦的"烧"的感觉上胸部和/或酸返流进口. Some patients will even develop nausea although this is less common.有些病人甚至会恶心虽然这是较为常见的发展. Although often called “heartburn”, the pain should not be mistaken for that associated with a true heart attack or cardiac arrest which would be accompanied by tightness of and pounding in the chest, weakness and feeling faint.虽然常被称为"心",疼痛不应被误认为真实与心脏病发作或心脏骤停会伴随冲击和严密的胸部,虚弱和感觉微弱.

What are the Treatments for Acid Reflux?什么是返流性酸治疗?

Fortunately there are many treatments available for acid reflux.幸好有许多治疗方法可供酸逆流.

Antacids are usually the first port of call for many酸通常第一停靠多 sufferers.患者. For short term and infrequent attacks of acid reflux, these provide much needed temporary relief.短期打扫袭击酸返流,这些提供急需的临时救济. However, as a long term solution they are not suitable and alternatives should be sought.但是,作为一个长期的解决办法,他们不应当寻求合适.

Any sufferer of regular任何患者经常 should keep a diary of everything they eat and drink.应该写日记,一切饮食. Over time, patterns can be established and many people report elimination or reduction of一段时间后,许多人既定模式可以消除或减少报告 symptoms after changing their diet accordingly to eliminate problematic food or drink.因此改变饮食后症状消除问题的食物或饮料.

If dietary changes have little or no effect, there are various families of drugs that are available over如果饮食改变很少或没有效果,目前有多种药物可在家属

Working near chlorine pools tied to lung problems氯气池附近工作的问题与龙
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Swimming teachers and other people who spend a lot of time near chlorinated pools face an increased risk of breathing problems, Dutch researchers report.纽约(路透社健康)-游泳教师和其他人花了很多时间氯化水池附近面对风险增加呼吸困难,荷兰研究人员报告.


the counter and on prescription.柜处方.

PPIs, or proton pump inhibitors, are often prescribed and successful drugs.生产者价格指数,或质子泵抑制剂,而成功往往处方药品. These work by inhibiting production of the stomach acid that causes acid reflux.这些工作通过抑制胃酸生产造成酸逆流. They have relatively limited side effects.他们有副作用相对有限. H2 blockers are a different family of drugs that have the same effect but work in a different way.氢是阻断了不同家庭药物具有相同的效果,但在不同的工作方式. For the vast majority of long term对绝大多数长期 sufferers, PPIs and H2 blockers are a successful drug therapy.苦,是一个成功的生产者价格指数和H2阻断药物治疗. Some people, however, fail to respond to treatment with PPIs and H2 blockers and their only option are more radical drugs known as promotility agents.然而,有的人不回应与生产者价格指数和H2阻滞剂治疗,他们唯一的选择更激进药物称为promotility代理商. Unfortunately, these can have very severe side effects and are therefore rarely prescribed.不幸的是,这些都可以有非常严重的副作用,所以很少处方.

Lastly, for those who fail to respond to drug treatment, or simply want an alternative to the daily inconvenience of taking drugs, surgery is an option.最后,对于那些未能回应戒毒、或只是想代替每日不便吸毒、手术是一项选择. New techniques are constantly being developed, some of which include procedures such as Enteryx Procedure, Stretta Procedure, Nissen Fundoplication and Endocinch.不断开发新技术,其中包括诸如程序enteryx程序stretta程序Nissen胃底折叠和endocinch. Your doctor will be able to give you more advice on these surgery options.医生你能多提供意见给你这些手术方案.

For more information and in-depth analysis of the treatment of acid reflux, visit Acid Reflux Treatment .更多资料,深入分析治疗酸逆流、参观酸返流治疗.